Procurement Activities

List of Environmentally Hazardous Substances

Introduction

This document is for providing information related to “5. Environmental Hazardous Substances” of “1.2 Green Procurement Selection Criteria (2) Criteria for Selecting Items and Services” of the “Green Procurement Guidelines” (November 2025; 9th Edition).

Contents

  1. Management Classifications and Definition
  2. Substance Group and Examples of Reference Laws and Regulations
  3. Record of Revisions

1. Management Classifications and Definition

The Yanmar Group requests to manage environmentally hazardous substances whose use or inclusion is prohibited, restricted, communicated, and properly managed by conventions, laws and regulations, etc. in accordance with the Yanmar Group’s own in-house management classification system.
The Management Classifications and Definition of managed substances as defined by the Yanmar Group are shown below.

  • Substances Prohibited by the Yanmar Group
    Substances that the Yanmar Group prohibits the use of in all procurement activities in principle according to conventions, laws and regulations, etc.
    For substances for which a contained percentage content has been set as a threshold, amounts equal to or greater than the threshold value are prohibited. In principle, if the maximum percentage content has a range, maximum value of said range shall be prohibited from being equal to or greater than the threshold.
  • Substances to be substituted by the Yanmar Group
    Substances of which the Yanmar Group promotes the substitution of another substance for this substance according to conventions, laws and regulations, etc. The Yanmar Group will prohibit these substances after a specified term. In principle, if the maximum percentage content has a range, maximum value of said range shall be prohibited from being equal to or greater than the threshold after a designated period.
  • Substances subject to the Yanmar Group’s investigation
    Substances that should be investigated by the Yanmar Group in accordance with conventions, laws and regulations, industry standards, etc. to ascertain whether they are used or contained in products/items, and their content ratio.
  • Prohibited substances subject to separate action
    Substances whose use/presence are prohibited due to local laws and regulations or customer requirements.
  • Substances subject to separate investigation
    Substances whose use/presence or percentage content should be investigated as required by laws and regulations or customer requirements.

If the Yanmar Group requests that you submit non-use guarantees for the above-mentioned management substances, please respond using the format provided by the Yanmar Group. In addition, if there is a request for data submission, please respond using the information system specified by the Yanmar Group.

Regarding prohibited substances subject to separate action and substances subject to separate investigation, applicable laws and regulations and substances vary depending on the target product. If the Yanmar Group requests to prohibit or investigate separately, please check "Table 3-2 Laws and regulations applicable to substances subject to the Yanmar Group’s investigation " and submit the evidence specified by the Yanmar Group.

Non-use guarantees, detailed requirements for data submission, and example lists of environmentally hazardous substances are specified in our purchasing specifications, "Restrictions of Use of Environmentally Hazardous Substances." If you need more detailed information, please contact us on the following website, clearly the relevant department/responsible person at the Yanmar Group company's transaction contact point.

2. Substance Group and Examples of Reference Laws and Regulations

The Substance Group for each managed substance and Examples of Reference Laws and Regulations as defined by the Yanmar Group are shown below.

The following substances are designated as substances prohibited by the Yanmar Group.

Table 1. Substances Prohibited by the Yanmar Group

No Prohibited substance group Prohibited applications Threshold Main laws and regulations
1 Asbestos All items Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.1 wt%
(homogeneous material)
Industrial Safety and Health Act
2 ODSs (such as CFCs, HCFCs) All items Intentional addition is prohibited Montreal Protocol
3 PCBs All items Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.005 wt% POPs Convention, Annex A and C
4 PBB and PBDE other than bellow All items Intentional addition is prohibited POPs Convention, Annex A
Octa-BDE Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.1 wt% EU REACH
Annex ⅩⅦ (45)
Tetra-BDE, Penta-BDE,
Hexa-BDE, Hepta-BDE,
Deca-BDE
Intentional addition is prohibited, and the sum of the concentrations of Tetra-,Penta -,Hexa -,Hepta – and Deca-BDE: 0.05 wt%
(0.05 wt% is maximum concentration values tolerated by weight)
EU POPs Regulation
Annex Ⅰ
5 Mercury Other than below Intentional addition is prohibited Minamata Convention on Mercury
Substances listed in Table 1-2:
Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.01 wt%
EU REACH
Annex ⅩⅦ (62)
Batteries 0.0005 wt% Battery Directive
6 Cadmium Other than below Intentional addition is prohibited
and 0.01 wt%
EU REACH
Annex ⅩⅦ (23)
Plating Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.01wt%
However, the following are exempt:
  • Use in parts that require a high degree of safety, such as in mining or offshore sectors.
  • Use in parts used for safety equipment installed in agricultural vehicles and vessels.
  • Electrical contacts that are necessary to ensure reliability.
Batteries 0.002 wt% Battery Directive
7 Hexavalent chromium All items Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.1 wt% Act on confirmation, etc. of Release Amounts of Specific Chemical Substances in the Environment and Promotion of Improvements to the Management thereof, Class I Specified Chemical Substances (carcinogens) subject to voluntary regulation.
8 Lead Lead within paint Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.1 wt% Act on confirmation, etc. of Release Amounts of Specific Chemical Substances in the Environment and Promotion of Improvements to the Management Thereof, Class I Specified Chemical Substances (carcinogens) subject to voluntary regulation.
9 RCF
(Refractory ceramic fibers)
All items Intentional addition is prohibited, and 0.1 wt%
(Homogenous material)
GHS carcinogen classification/Industrial Safety and Health Act, Ordinance on Prevention of Hazards Due to Specified Chemical Substances (Class II) subject to voluntary regulation and notification.
10 PFOA and its salts All items Intentional addition is prohibited, and 25 ppb EU POPs Regulation
Annex Ⅰ
PFOA-related Substances Intentional addition is
prohibited, and 1000 ppb of
one or a combination of
PFOA-related substances.
Table 1-2. Mercury Whose Intentional Addition is Prohibited and Whose Threshold is 0.01wt%
CAS number Substance name
13302-00-6 Mercury, (2-ethylhexanoato-O)phenyl-
26545-49-3 Mercury, (neodecanoato-O)phenyl-
103-27-5 Mercury, phenyl(propanoato-O)-
62-38-4 Phenylmercuric acetate
13864-38-5 Phenylmercury octanoate

Table2. Substances to be substituted by the Yanmar Group

The following substances are designated as substances to be substituted by the Yanmar Group.

Table2. Substances to be substituted by the Yanmar Group
No Substitute substance group Prohibited applications Threshold Substitution target date Main laws and regulations
1 Phthalates(DEHP,DBP,BBP,DIBP) Prolonged contact with human skin
*1
above 0.1% Already prohibited in the European market.
Also to be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed.
EU REACH regulation, EU RoHS Directive
2 PIP (3:1) stationary machine Intentional addition is prohibited. To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. TSCA PBT Chemicals regulation
3 DBDPE All To be stated after the regulations are determined. To be stated after the regulations are determined. CAN DBDPE regulation
4 lead PVC above 0.1% To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. EU REACH regulation
5 Dechlorane Plus All Intentional addition is prohibited. To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. EU REACH regulation, POPs Convention, CAN DP regulation
6 UV328 All Intentional addition is prohibited. To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. POPs Convention, EU REACH regulation
7 PFCA All 25 ppb for the sum of C9-C14 PFCAs and their salts
260 ppb for the sum of C9-C14 PFCA-related substances
To be prohibited in the European market from February 25, 2023 onwards. Also to be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. POPs Convention, EU REACH regulation
8 PFHxS All 25 ppb for the sum of PFHxS and its salts
1000 ppb for the sum of PFHxS- related substances
To be stated after the regulations are determined. POPs Convention、EU REACH regulation, CHE PFHxS regulation
9 Those which are stated in Annex A to the POPs Convention All Intentional addition is prohibited To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. POPs Convention, Annex A
10 Polycyclic-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) Come into long-term contact with human skin
*1
more than 0.0001wt% To be prohibited in new products, changes of supplier, and when production methods are changed. EU REACH regulation

A list of example substances for “No. 9 Those which are stated in Annex A to the POPs Convention” is shown in Table 2-2.
A list of example substances for “No. 10 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)” is shown in Table 2-3.

For examples of each Substitute substance group, check the laws and regulations listed in the “Table3-2. Laws and regulations applicable to substances subject to the Yanmar Group’s investigation”.

  • *1:“Prolonged contact with human skin” means continuous contact of more than 10 minutes duration or intermittent contact over a period of 30 minutes, per day.
Table2-2. Those which are stated in Annex A to the POPs Convention
Substance Substance
Aldrin Hexachlorobutadiene
Alpha hexachlorocyclohexane Lindane
Beta hexachlorocyclohexane Mirex
Chlordane Pentachlorobenzene
Chlordecone Pentachlorophenol and its salts and esters
Dieldrin Polychlorinated naphthalenes (Including those with 2 to 8 chlorine)
Endrin Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs)
Heptachlor Endosulfan
Hexabromobiphenyl Toxaphene
Hexabromocyclododecane Dicofol
Hexachlorobenzene PFHxS and its salts, and PFHxS- related substances

Table3. Substances Subject to the Yanmar Group’s Investigation

The substances listed in the following conventions, regulations, industry standards, etc. are designated as Substances Subject to the Yanmar Group’s Investigation.

Table3-1. Conventions, regulations, industry standards, etc. that are subject to the Substances Subject to the Yanmar Group’s Investigation
Related conventions regulations, industry standards, etc. Target substances
Convention Rotterdam Convention Excluding substances prohibited by the Yanmar Group and Substances to be substituted by the Yanmar Group
Convention POPs Convention same as above
Convention Minamata Convention on Mercury same as above
Convention Vienna Convention / Montreal Protocol same as above
Laws and Regulation Laws and regulations shown in Table 3-2 same as above
industry standards GADSL same as above
industry standards IEC62474 same as above
industry standards chemSHERPA Declarable Substances List same as above
Table3-2. Laws and regulations applicable to substances subject to the Yanmar Group’s investigation
Category Region or Country Laws and Regulations Name Remarks
Article
(Packaging mentioned as follows)
USA Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986
(California: Proposition 65)
Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA)
EU The regulation of Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH),
REGULATION (EC) 1907/2006
The use of substances restricted under REACH may be prohibited depending on the application. Make sure that such substances are not used for prohibited applications.
Regulation of Ship Recycling
REGULATION (EU) No 1257/2013
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) DIRECTIVE 2011/65/EU
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Regulation REGULATION (EU) 2019/1021
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases Regulation REGULATION (EU) No 517/2014
Biocidal Product Regulation
REGULATION (EU) No 528/2012
JPN Act on the Evaluation of Chemical Substances and Regulation of Their Manufacture, etc. (Chemical Substances Control Law)
Class I Specified Chemical Substances
Packaging USA The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986
(California: Proposition 65)
Toxics in Packaging Model Legislation, TPCH
Wood Packaging Material regulation (WPM).
7CFR319.40 Subpart—Logs, Lumber, and Other Wood Articles
EU EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 94/62/EC of 20 December 1994 on packaging and packaging waste
The regulation of Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH),
Regulation (EC) 1907/2006
REGULATION (EU) 2016/2031
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Regulation REGULATION (EU) 2019/1021
Biocidal Product Regulation
REGULATION (EU) No 528/2012
JPN Act on the Evaluation of Chemical Substances and Regulation of Their Manufacture, etc. (Chemical Substances Control Law)
Class I Specified Chemical Substances
Chemical substance and mixture USA The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986
(California: Proposition 65)
15 U.S. code chapter 53
Chemicals under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
Hazard Communication Standard (HCS)
CAN Prohibition of Certain Toxic Substances Regulations, 2012 (SOR/2012-285)
EU The regulation of Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)
REGULATION (EC) 1907/2006
Regulation on Classification, Labelling and Packaging of substances and mixtures (CLP)
REGULATION (EU) No 1272/2008
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Regulation REGULATION (EU) 2019/1021
Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases Regulation
REGULATION (EU) No 517/2014
Biocidal Product Regulation
REGULATION (EU) No 528/2012
JPN Law Concerning the Promotion of the Measures to Cope with Global Warming
Act on the Evaluation of Chemical Substances and Regulation of Their Manufacture, etc. (Chemical Substances Control Law)
Act on confirmation, etc. of Release Amounts of Specific Chemical Substances in the Environment and Promotion of Improvements to the Management Thereof
Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Act

3. Record of Revisions

First Edition Nov 2025